Anyone who knows my work
would realize
that however bad they might think it is,
it's all intentional. -- R.C.
-
a short biography -
Robert Calvert
was born 1945 in Pretoria, South
Africa. In 1947 his parents moved to Margate, England.
Having finished school he joined the A.T.C. where he became a Corporal
and played the trumpet for the 438 squadron band - then went to college
in Canterbury where he got acquainted with the poetry of Rimbaud who
had written that 'poetry is an illness of the ear'. As Calvert,
due to a slight defect on his eardrum, couldn't become a fighter pilot...
( a fascination
that stuck with him for
life) ...his growing interest and work in the field of poetry, literature
and music seemed to be the only possible outlet for a 'career'...
Later on he joins 'Street
DaDa Nihilismus", a provocative street theatre troup and founds
two comedy & entertainment bands, somewhat in the style of the Bonzo
Dog Band Doo Dah Band. At the end of the 60's he moves to London,
and delves right into the heart of the flourishing 'psychedelic' subculture.
He soon becomes one of it's most active members joining, amongst other
activities, Frendz,
one of the leading underground magazines. He soon gets in touch with
the "New Wave" of Science Fiction writers.
Michael Moorcock (winner of several renowned Science Fiction literary
awards), head of the movement and publisher of the influential New
Worlds magazine, becomes a lifelong friend. Calvert's poems get
published in "New Worlds" and other magazines. Although he
is influenced by the New Wave, Calvert develops a distinct style of
his own. His ability to change fluently between and mix poetry with
music and theatrical ideas soon let him become one of the true 'multi-media'
artists - long before that term came into fashion.
In 1970 he meets Dave
Brock, the main musical force behind the band Hawkwind
which then is one of the leading psychedelic bands - though, due
to their pre-punk-attitude, not one of the most typical ones. Calvert
accompanies the band as their resident aural
space-age poet. In sharp
contrast to the typical psychedelic musicians, with hair cropped
'provokingly' short he turns up out of the dry-ice-fog, the strobes
and lightbeams to recite his poems
while the band creates and improvises on the suitable sonic surroundings.
These experiments
became blueprints - both in musical and lyrical terms - for what some
years later had been labeled 'industrial'
music.
Calvert also becomes Hawkwind's part-time vocalist; he starts to compose
and sing his own songs,
helping the band to get a world-wide top-ten hit with Silver
Machine. dedicates himself He often reads them with such dedication
that he is totally exhausted after the concert. However, due
to his disposition as being a manic-depressive
combined with the extreme dedication
he puts into his performances force him to take breaks from his work
with Hawkwind,
so his appearances are rather in-frequent.
In 1973 he leaves Hawkwind for the first time to refrain from the stress
of touring and to pursue his own projects.
In 1974 his first solo
record is published. Captain
Lockheed & the Starfighters is a brilliant crossing between a Rock
concept album and a Monty Python`esque radio play. Subject: the Lockheed
affair in Germany, which cost the lifes of innumerable pilots, as well
as the tragic/romantic comedy of the test pilots' "brotherhood".
The record is very well received and Calvert finds himself suddenly in
the limelight.
In May '75 he wins the Capitol
Radio poetry competition with his poem Circle
Line.
Later this year he releases another concept album:
Lucky Leif and the Longships. Subject: the history of the USA and
that of the Vikings, who discovered America a long time before Columbus.
Produced by Brian
Eno the record combines radically different styles: rock music and
word experiments, electronic collages, Country and Beach Boys parodies
and much more. Apparently too innovative and experimental for many critics;
the record was not understood and got bad reviews.
At the end of 1975 Calvert joins Hawkwind
again, now as a permanent lead singer influencing the band's style a lot.
He becomes famous for his qualities as an entertainer, his talent for
improvisation and the eccentricity and theatricality
of his shows.
For each song he creates
a performance employing countless props and costumes, while the band
plays in front of the Atomhenge
model, which is used throughout the 1976/77 Hawkwind tours, a gigantically
extended molecular model that stretches over the entire stage and serves
at the same time as a projection element.
Calvert writes all the lyrics
and has a distinctive influence on the music of the band - most apparent
on the 1977 album
Quark, Strangeness & Charm. Because of Calvert's influence Hawkwind's
style becomes more precise, varied and modern. "Quark..."
and the following records are influential
milestones on
the way to the New Wave.
In his "leisure time" Calvert continues to write poems and
plays. In 1976 The Star
that played with Laughing Sam's Dice has its first night in London,
a story about Jimi
Hendrix before he started his career in rock music. In 1977 the
collection of poems Centigrade
232 is published - an extensive selection that shows Calvert's ability
to combine scientific
/ futuristic themes with his private views and obsessions.
One of the outstanding poems is the
legend of ezra pound - a stunning example of his rich poetical imagery
and his subtle, at times almost surreal humour.
His shows and working-schedule
are as manic as his personality. When touring for longer periods he
rarely finds back into "normal" life again. The characters
he impersonates on stage possess him more and more. Living and working
with him becomes an extreme trying. Even during the day he insists on
wearing
the oriental-terrorist uniform of one of his stage figures, complete
with the tear-gas gun in the holster. ---
At the end of 1978 Calvert
left Hawkwind for good.
In 1980 and '81 he tours
with his "Krankschaft
Cabaret" - a mixture of songs, poems and sketches. With revived
energies he writes, composes, directs and performs the electronic musical
The Kid from Silicon
Gulch - a film-noir-like detective story persiflage, placed in the
milieu of computer hackers. At a time when words like "harddrive"
or "interface" meant simply nothing to 99% of all mankind,
Calvert made a witty futuristic musical out of it, inventing songs that
would suit any of the legendary Kraftwerk-records - if only they would
use more words and display their humour in the open... - The
Kid from Silicon Gulch is certainly one of Calvert's masterpieces,
a perfect fusion of his literary AND musical talents. Sadly - and probably
because Calvert was already too busy following his next projects - no
proper recording of it has been made... (the best and most extensive
documentation of THE
KID can indeed be found on this site.)
Around this time Calvert worked extensively with multi-instrumentalist
Pete Pavli - apart from "The Kid..." project they also worked
on some wonderful avantgarde-ish tracks, later released as a demotape
entitled Revenge
- feat. some superb minimalistic string arrangements, while dealing
with subjects like Futurism or the famous modern-dance-pioneer Isadora
Duncan.
In 1982 the novel
Hype is published by the New English Library, accompanied by a record
of the same name. Both tell the story of Tom Mahler, a young 'n'
dumb Rock'n'Roll star. Hyped up by some sharp miserable managers, Mahler
rises to a mindboggling overnight fame - only to get framed
by a drug deal at the
peak of success - by his very own managers. They watch him get shot
afterwards and exploit the resulting legend which really - and ultimately
- means the big money.
In 1983 he publishes the album Ersatz
together with the band Inner
City Unit under the name of "The Imperial Pompadours" - a grim and
at times surreal satire
on Hitler and the Third Reich. 1984 sees the release of his album Freq.
It deals with the mechanization of man (the 'casualties' along the way,
the revoltes
against it), as well as the strikes of the british miners at that
time, that (almost) drove Great Britain into a turmoil. The album is
a collage out of songs, interviews and electronically reworked recordings
from the demonstrations. In the same year he makes several guest appearances
with Hawkwind.
His next record is once again focused on his preoccupation with new
technologies, and with genetic engineering in particular. Test-Tube
Conceived is released in 1986. The subjects centre on the development,
consequences and manifestations of new technologies. The songs are about
gene
manipulation, vivisection,
telekinesis, love-robots;
and one song even deals with the then futuristic On-Line
existence. Again Calvert was far ahead of his time - and again far away
from a big-time-selling-album.
Closely connected to this record was his next play Test
Tube Baby of Mine, which premiere-staging he also co-directed. It
is a black comedy about two geneticists whose experiments go foul. The
play had its premiere in London, and later moved on to New York.
In 1987 The
Earth Ritual , his last collection of poems, is published.
Calvert's work-mania brings him in contact with numerous other artists.
But many of these projects remain unfinished, as it happened with the
record Die
Lösung, his last collaboration with the legendary German psychedelic
& experimental band Amon
Düül II .
Relentlessly driven by
his creative force, his numerous interests which often turned into obsessions,
he exhausts himself physically and emotionally to such an extent that
in order to recover he admits himself several times to mental hospitals.
In 1988, while preparing a new album and tour with his new band "The
Starfighters" he dies of a heart attack on the 14th
of August. He was just about
to work once again with Hawkwind and prepare another solo album - rumours
saying it might have been another collaboration with Brian Eno. Work on a new
play, as well as several songs had started. He left - at least - two
tapes with blueprints
for his new songs behind - more documents of his stunning creative
output.
Calvert was married
three times and leaves four children.
He is buried
in the Minster cemetery near his hometown Margate.
His estate lies in the hand of his wife Jill
Calvert.
Read an extensive article
on the life and work(s) of Calvert (and this website) by Ulrich
Gutmair - published in Nov. 1997 in the German newspaper taz/die
tageszeitung - certainly the most extensive (and I'd say best) newspaper-article
on Mr. C. - so far...
...that`s it so far...
...let me know if
you got some more infos....